Provinces of Pakistan – Culture, Geography, and Facts

Aug 13, 2025 in Trends , Lifestyle

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Our connection to Pakistan extends beyond that of mere residents.In this home, we were born, breathed, and realised a long-held dream. Every state has a unique story. Punjab's green fields feed the nation. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa's stunning scenery, Sindh's ancient shrines and coastline, etc. Not to mention mineral-rich Balochistan, endless deserts, and Gilgit-Baltistan's snow-capped mountains. When you seen on a map, the provinces of Pakistan, you will feel these all represent pride, unity, and sacrifice. All of the colours of the Pakistani flag stand for the same nation.

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How many provinces does Pakistan have in total?

Punjab, Gilgit-Baltistan, Balochistan, Sindh, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. There are the five provinces that make up Pakistan.

Provinces and Their Details

Province / State Province	Capital	Main Language	Population (approx.)	Area (km²)
Punjab	Lahore	Punjabi	~110 million	205,344
Sindh	Karachi	Sindhi	~55 million	140,914
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK)	Peshawar	Pashto	~40 million	101,741
Balochistan	Quetta	Balochi	~14 million	347,190
Gilgit-Baltistan	Gilgit	Shina, Balti	~2 million	72,971

Apart from these, there are other regions like the Islamabad Capital Territory and Azad Jammu & Kashmir.

Major Cities Across Provinces

Province	Major Cities
Punjab	Faisalabad, Rawalpindi, Multan
Sindh	Hyderabad, Sukkur, Larkana
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa	Swat, Mardan, Abbottabad
Balochistan	Gwadar, Khuzdar, Ziarat
Gilgit-Baltistan	Skardu, Hunza, Chilas

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What Makes Each Province Special?

Province	Known For
Punjab	Agriculture, the textile industry, and heritage sites.
Sindh	Ports, trade, and Indus Valley history
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa	Tourism, valleys, and traditional hospitality
Balochistan	Minerals, coastline, CPEC projects
Gilgit-Baltistan	Mountains, glaciers, highest peaks in the world

More Areas Keep in Mind That

In islamabad: You can find modern city life, the Faisal Mosque, and the Parliament in Islamabad Capital Territory.
If you visit Azad Jammu and Kashmir's verdant valleys. Their will be rivers, and mountain landscape attract you. And this is best for tourist from year round.

Quick National Facts

Question	Answer
Name the provinces of Pakistan	Punjab, Sindh, KPK, Balochistan, Gilgit-Baltistan
Total districts in Pakistan	Around 170
The largest district of Pakistan	Chagai, Balochistan – 44,748 km²

You can feel it stunning from the rocky mountains of Gilgit-Baltistan to the lush Punjabi countryside.

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